Writer, Editor, Fact Checker. Jerri L. Ledford has been writing, editing, and fact-checking tech stories since Twitter LinkedIn. Updated on April 20, Tweet Share Email. Apple Macs iPad. In This Article. Start by Opening Terminal. The Basics of Terminal Commands. Rules for Terminal Commands. Using Terminal Commands on Mac. Was this page helpful? Thanks for letting us know! Email Address Sign up There was an error. Please try again. You're in! Thanks for signing up. There was an error.
Tell us why! More from Lifewire. How to Save Terminal Commands on a Mac. How to Redirect Command Output to a File. How to Use 'mkdir' to Create Linux Directories. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for Lifewire. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page.
Bash stands for "Bourne again shell. If you want to make the window bigger, click on the bottom right corner and drag it outwards. If Terminal feels complicated or you have issues with the setup, let us tell you right away that there are alternatives. MacPilot allows getting access to over 1, macOS features without memorizing any commands.
Basically, a third-party Terminal for Mac that acts like Finder. For Mac monitoring features, try iStat Menus. The app collects data like CPU load, disk activity, network usage, and more — all of which are accessible from your menu bar. The quickest way to get to know Terminal and understand how it works is to start using it. To run a command, you just type it at the cursor and hit Return to execute.
Every command comprises three elements: the command itself, an argument that tells the command what resource it should operate on, and an option that modifies the output.
Type ls then Return you type Return after every command. You should now see a list of all the files in your Documents folder — ls is the command for listing files.
To see a list of all the commands available in Terminal, hold down the Escape key and then press y when you see a question asking if you want to see all the possibilities. To see more commands, press Return. Unix has its own built-in manual. So, to learn more about a command type man [name of command] , where "command" is the name of the command you want to find out more about. Firstly, every character matters, including spaces.
If you want to re-run a command, tap the up arrow key until you reach it, then press Return. Commands are always executed in the current location. Use the cd command, followed by a directory path, like in Step 1 above, to specify the folder where you want a command to run.
There is another way to specify a location: go to the Finder, navigate to the file or folder you want and drag it onto the Terminal window, with the cursor at the point where you typed the path.
Type cd and drag the Documents folder onto the Terminal window. Now type ls and you should see "TerminalTestFile" listed. That will change the name of the file to "TerminalTestFile2".
You can, of course, use any name you like. This powerful file manager is the best when it comes to viewing, deleting, and syncing all types of files. Its best feature is a modular system — the ability to integrate custom commands into your flow. For instance, you can set the app to show permissions, file info, hidden files, and more.
An app named uBar is now available to make your Dock far less simple by replacing it with something uniquely better. You can still pin apps to uBar, but the interface for which apps are pinned and which are running is drastically different from the Mac dock. In a perfect Mac world, uBar is the perfect compliment to your menu bar.
And the perfect app to have in your menu bar is iStat Menus , which keeps a watchful eye on everything your Mac is doing, and surfaces data to you at a glance. You can get detailed information about storage or RAM, and discover why your network connection may be lagging. It even tells you which apps are dragging your system down. If you like, iStat Menus will alert you via desktop notifications for just about anything you like. If your CPU load is higher than you like to see, or the battery is at a level you need to find a place to plug in, iStat Menus can alert you.
Each alert is totally customizable, too; if you were working remotely, you may want to know when your battery is at 20 percent rather than the alert your Mac provides at five percent.
It lives in the background, and keeps tabs on everything without you having to worry about it. When you need details, iStat Menus has drop down menus in the menu bar itself, and each section has their own submenus that provide an endless amount of well-timed and impactful data.
Most of the reasons people use Terminal can be solved with apps that provide the same access points with much less work. Each has a unique use case, but they all make monitoring and accessing the deeper level features in Terminal much simpler and far more enjoyable.
0コメント